Ions quiz Loading... 1. How many electron shells do the elements in the second period have?4123Question 1 of 22 Loading... 2. How many electron shells do the elements in the third period have?2391Question 2 of 22 Loading... 3. Describe the structure of an ionic compound, e.g NaClA giant structure held together by intermolecular forcesA giant structure held together by the attraction between positive metal ions and a sea of delocalised electronsA giant structure held together by the attraction between similarly charged ionsA giant structure held together by the attraction between oppositely charged ionsQuestion 3 of 22 Loading... 4. Explain, in terms of structure and bonding, why sodium chloride has a very high melting pointNaCl has a giant ionic structure with weak electrostatic forces between oppositely charged ions that require little energy to breakNaCl has a simple molecular structure with weak intermolecular forces that require little energy to breakNaCl has a simple molecular structure with strong electrostatic forces between oppositely charged ions that require a lot of energy to breakNaCl has a giant ionic structure with strong electrostatic forces between oppositely charged ions that require a lot of energy to breakQuestion 4 of 22 Loading... 5. Why do elements in the same group of the periodic table have similar chemical properties?Elements in the same group of the periodic table have different numbers of electrons in their outer shellElements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of electrons in their outer shellElements in the same group of the periodic table are all the same type of element (metal, non-metal etc.)Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of protonsQuestion 5 of 22 Loading... 6. On the Periodic Table what is the meaning of the word Period? What does that tell us about the electron configuration of the atom?same number of electrons in the outer shellSame electronic configurationsame number of electron shellsSame number of electrons in the inner shellQuestion 6 of 22 Loading... 7. What is the formula for calcium nitride?Ca₃N₂Ca(NO₃)₂Ca₂N₃Ca₂(NO₃)Question 7 of 22 Loading... 8. State the fomula for the two ions in vanadium (V) oxideV⁺ and O⁻V²⁺ and O²⁻There are no ions because it is covalentV⁵⁺ and O²⁻Question 8 of 22 Loading... 9. What are the elements in group 0 called?HalogensNoble gasesLight gasesAlkali metalsQuestion 9 of 22 Loading... 10. State the formula of the hydrogen ionH₃O⁺H⁻H⁺H₃O⁻Question 10 of 22 Loading... 11. Explain, in terms of the arrangement of electrons in its atoms, why neon is very unreactiveNeon is a noble gasNeon has an even number of electrons so it does not need to form bondsNeon has 8 electrons in the outer shell, so it is full. Therefore it does not easily gain or lose electronsNeon has the same number of electrons and protons so it is unreactiveQuestion 11 of 22 Loading... 12. What holds ions together?Ions are held together by a strong magnetic attraction between the oppositely charged ionsIons are held together by a strong electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ionsIons are held together by a strong electrostatic attraction between the similarly charged ionsIons are held together by a strong electrostatic attraction between the shared pair of electrons and their nucleiQuestion 12 of 22 Loading... 13. Balance the equation for the reaction: ___ HCl(aq) + ___ MnO₂(s) → ___MnCl₂(aq) + ___H₂O(l) + ___ Cl₂(g)2 HCl(aq) + MnO₂(s) → MnCl₂(aq) + H₂O(l) + Cl₂(g)6 HCl(aq) + MnO₂(s) → MnCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l) + 2 Cl₂(g)4 HCl(aq) + 2 MnO₂(s) → 2 MnCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l) + Cl₂(g)4 HCl(aq) + MnO₂(s) → MnCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(l) + Cl₂(g)Question 13 of 22 Loading... 14. On the Periodic table what is the meaning of the word Group? What does that tell us about the electron configuration of the atom?Same number of electron shellsSame number of electrons in the inner shellsame number of electrons in the outer shellSame electronic configurationQuestion 14 of 22 Loading... 15. How many electrons in an argon ion?10818n/a (Argon is a noble gas so the atom already has a full outer shell of electrons so it does not form ions.)Question 15 of 22 Loading... 16. When are ions attracted to each other?When the ions have the same chargeWhen the ions are oppositely chargedWhen the ions are very smallWhen the ions are the same sizeQuestion 16 of 22 Loading... 17. Explain, in terms of electrons, why isotopes have the same chemical propertiesIsotopes are radioactiveIsotopes have the same number of electronsIsotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutronsIsotopes have different massesQuestion 17 of 22 Loading... 18. How can atoms get a full outer shell?Only transfer (ionic) of electronsConversion of electrons to protonsEither the transfer (ionic) or sharing (covalent) of electronsEither the transfer (covalent) or sharing (ionic) of electronsQuestion 18 of 22 Loading... 19. What is the formula for silver nitrate?AgNO₃AgNAg₃NAg₂(NO₃)Question 19 of 22 Loading... 20. What is the formula of the oxide ion?O²⁺O¹⁻O¹⁺O²⁻Question 20 of 22 Loading... 21. What do each of the following state symbols represent: (s), (l), (g), (aq)(l) - solid. (g) - liquid. (s) - gas. (aq) - aqueous (in solution)(s) - solid. (l) - liquid. (g) - gas. (aq) - aqueous (in solution)(s) - solution. (l) - liquid. (g) - gas. (aq) - water(s) - solid. (l) - liquid. (g) - gas. (aq) - waterQuestion 21 of 22 Loading... 22. State the formula of the zinc ionZn⁻Zn⁺Zn²⁺Zn²⁻Question 22 of 22 Loading... Related Posts:The entire quiz question bank!The entire quiz question bank (Double only)!Key Calculations quizEquilibria (triple) quizCondensation Polymers quizElectrolysis quiz Hydr0Gen2020-02-22T20:52:55+00:00Categories: Uncategorized|Tags: Quiz, Topic: Ions| Share This Story, Choose Your Platform! FacebookXRedditLinkedInTumblrPinterestVkEmail